Permanent Teeth Never Coming? Hypodontia and Possible Treatment Options

Depending on how many permanent teeth never come, hypodontia may have a devastating effect on the permanent dentition of the patient. Aside from affecting the aesthetics of the patient's smile, this relatively rare condition can also affect their psychology, leading to reduced self-esteem and confidence.

If your child or teenager is suffering from hypodontia, they'll need lifelong dental support. This is why you need to gain more knowledge about available treatment options. Here are some definitive treatment options to help restore function, improve appearance and prevent complications caused by missing permanent teeth. 

Dental Implants 

In a world where dental aesthetic and cosmetic appeal directly relates to the nature of your smile, dental implants are the best solution to replace missing teeth. Also, other than their cosmetic appeal, an implant offers more strength and durability as they look and function like natural teeth. Dental implants make a great option for persons missing permanent teeth since they integrate with the jawbone and are not reliant on adjacent teeth for support and will not lead to bone loss in the jaw. 

However, it is important to consider that dental implants are not a viable option for young children or young adolescents. This treatment option is often delayed until completion of growth or once an experienced dentist concludes the right time for implant placement. Your dentist can determine in growth has stopped by performing a series of scheduled x-rays.  

Non-Removable Dental Bridges 

As the name suggests, non-removable or traditional dental bridges literally bridge the gap between one or more missing teeth. When used in the correct situation, the non-removable bridge can have a high degree of success in restoring the ability to chew, restore your smile, correct your bite and prevent the remaining teeth from shifting out of position. You can choose between non-removable bridges made of porcelain or ceramic upon consultation with your dentist. 

Orthodontic Space Closure Using Braces 

Braces can help with less severe cases of hypodontia, where the patient is missing a tooth or two. Braces will provide proper alignment, pull teeth closer together to close up the gaps and also prevent surrounding teeth from shifting. Braces are also highly effective in mainlining the gap(s) should you want to pursue a more permanent treatment solution in the future.

Treatment of hypodontia can be very challenging and complex compared to other dental conditions and require very careful treatment planning and often the collaboration of an orthodontics provider, restorative dentist and a cosmetic dentist.